CFA 25/JAN/05-3

Location

National Portrait Gallery and National Museum of American Art (Old Patent Office Building)
7th and F streets, NW
United States

Owner
Smithsonian Institution
Property
National Portrait Gallery and National Museum of American Art (Old Patent Office Building)
Description
South stair reconstruction
Review Type
Concept

Letter

Dear Mr. Rombach:

The Commission of Fine Arts reviewed, during its 25 January 2005 meeting, the concept submission for the reconstruction of the south stairs on the historic Old Patent Office Building that houses the Smithsonian Institution’s National Portrait Gallery and American Art Museum. By unanimous agreement, the Commission did not approve the submission. The members felt that reconstructing the stairs to approximate the 1873 configuration as mitigation for the enclosure of the courtyard was unwarranted and inappropriate, considering that the building’s primary period of architectural significance included the original straight run of steps installed in 1836.

Adding to the member's objections to the proposed scheme was the fact that the museum’s main entrance would be through three new doorways opening directly at street level, which would have to be cut into what should be – and was – a solid wall below the lower central landing – a significant new modification to the stair’s 1873 configuration. To further compound these objections, the proposal did not include provisions to reopen the original historic entrance in the portico for public use. The result would be stairs leading to nowhere and confusion for the museum’s visitors when they ascend the steps and cannot enter the building.

In addition, to make room for the reconstructed 1873 stairs the existing sidewalk would have to widened and a traffic lane removed from F Street compromising and altering the city’s historic street grid. When all these less than ideal items are added together, this project just does not make sense and would be an unnecessary large expenditure with little if any return in value to the museums or to the historic fabric of the building. The Commission recommends the current configuration of the portico and entranceway be retained, unmodified and unaltered. It should be left as is.

Perhaps if mitigation is called for to counter the effects of enclosing the building’s courtyard, then other strategies should be investigated in which a sound preservation project is the result.

Sincerely,

/s/Frederick J. Lindstrom
Acting Secretary

Mr. Harry Rombach
Associate Director for Facilities Master Planning
Smithsonian Institution
P.O. Box 37012
VB8300 MRC973
Washington, DC 20013-7012

cc: Marc Pachter, Director, Smithsonian National Portrait Gallery
Deborah Nauta-Rodriguez, Smithsonian Project Executive
Mary Kay Lanzillotta, AIA, Hartman-Cox Architects